Rare is the foreigner who can speak fluently in Thai, but that doesn’t mean you cannot start learning a few words to get by and even impress your hosts and your new friends.
Our list is by no means comprehensive nor phonetically accurate, but it’s a good start.
GENERAL WORDS & PHRASES
Sawasdee | Greeting/Hello |
Khun | Mr./Ms./Mrs. |
Ka (Female), Krub (Male) | Polite marker usually put at the end of a sentence to soften the tone |
Kob Khun | Thank You |
Sabaidee Mai? | How are you? |
Sabaidee, Kob Khun | I am fine, Thank you. |
Kho thot | Excuse me/Pardon me. |
Chuay chan noi dai mai? | Can you help me? |
Proat put cha cha | Please speak slowly |
Chan Sia Jai (used to express condolences) | I am sorry [for your loss] |
Chuay torasab hai noi dai mai? | Please help me to make a phone call. |
Chok dee | Good luck |
Liao khwa | Turn right |
Liao sai | Turn left |
Proat kap cha cha | Please drive slowly |
Koi sak kroo | Wait a moment |
Yut | Stop |
Thanon (th) | Street |
Soi | Lane |
Khlong | Canal |
SHOPPING
An nii tao rai? | How much is this? |
Paeng maak | Too expensive |
Lot ra ka noi dai mai? | Any discount? |
Ho hai duai ka/krub | Please wrap it for me |
FOOD
Kao | Rice |
Kao niew | Sticky rice |
Kao pad | Fried Rice |
Noei | Butter |
Khanom pang | Bread |
Kai | Egg |
Gai | Chicken |
Moo | Pork |
Pla | Fish |
Ped | Duck |
Nuea | Beef |
Goong | Shrimp |
Kung | Lobster |
Pak | Vegetable |
Pol la mai | Fruit |
Kluay | Banana |
Taeng mo | Watermelon |
Chompoo | Rose apple |
Farang | Guava |
Mamuang | Mango |
Saparod | Pineapple |
Ang-Ngun | Grapes |
Som | Orange |
Nam som | Orange juice |
Nam | Water |
Kluea | Salt |
Gaew | Glass |
Sorm | Fork |
Chorne | Spoon |
Takiep | Chopstick |
Phed | Spicy |
Phed nitnoi | A little bit spicy |
Phed maak | Very Spicy |
Mai Sai Prik | Without Chili |
HEALTH
Kae/Rak sa | Cure/Heal |
Rong paya barn | Hospital |
Pen kai | Fever |
Ei | Cough |
Puad hua | Headache |
Puad tong | Stomachache |
ACCOMODATION
Hmorn | Pillow |
Pha hom | Blanket |
Pha ched tua | Towel |
Piek | Wet |
Haeng | Dry |
Hong nam | Toilet |
Hong non | Bedroom |
BANKING
Tanakarn | Bank |
Fak ngern | Deposit |
Torn ngern | Withdraw |
Ngern sod | Cash |
NUMBERS
Zoon | 0 |
Neung | 1 |
Song | 2 |
Sam | 3 |
Si | 4 |
Ha | 5 |
Hok | 6 |
Jet | 7 |
Paed | 8 |
Kao | 9 |
Sip | 10 |
Sip et | 11 |
Sip song | 12 |
Yi sip | 20 |
Yi sip et | 21 |
Sam sip | 30 |
Neung roi | 100 |
Song roi | 200 |
Ha roi | 500 |
Neung phan | 1,000 |
Neung muen | 10,000 |
Neung saen | 100,000 |
Neung lan | 1,000,000 |